Showing posts with label back pian. Show all posts
Showing posts with label back pian. Show all posts

Tuesday, 9 August 2011

treatment for low back pain in women


A wide range of treatments available for lower back pain, according to what is causing the pain and how long it lasts. Most people find that their back pain improves within a few weeks. Chances are good that your pain will disappear soon with some basic self-care.

When considering the treatment of low back pain, consider the following:

If you have recently developed back pain, stay active and consider on-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, for example) or anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Examples of NSAIDs are ibuprofen (Advil or Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve or Naprosyn). Staying active is better for you than bed rest. In fact, stay in bed more than 1 or 2 days actually worsen your pain and lead to other problems such as stiff joints and weakening muscles.

People who understand their back pain are more satisfied. Be sure to ask your doctor or physiotherapist if you have questions about symptoms, how to manage back pain, or activities you can do or not do.

If back pain has lasted more than 3 months, you will probably benefit from more intensive treatment. Programs combine strength training exercises and operations, you can add a function to control pain and often effective.3

Surgery is rarely necessary with low back pain. Even if you have a herniated disc or nerve damage, is likely to improve without surgery.

After having back pain when the pain is likely to return. To avoid other problems, keep your back and stomach muscles strong, good posture, learn the best way to lift heavy objects, and learn to manage stress.

The treatment of acute low back pain

Acute low back pain is pain that lasted less than three months. If you have recently started having lower back pain, there is a good chance it will get better in a few weeks. Most back pain will be better if you take the following steps:

For the first day or two, rest in a comfortable position. Try lying on your side with a pillow between your knees. Or lie on your back on the floor with a pillow under your knees. Do not stay in one position too long, however. Every 2 or 3 hours, take a short walk (10 to 20 minutes), then find a comfortable position to rest again.

Take painkillers if needed, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or medicines that reduce pain, swelling and irritation, such as ibuprofen (eg Advil or Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve or Naprosyn like). For some people, these drugs work best if taken at regular intervals.

Try using a heating pad on low or medium term from 15 to 20 minutes every 2 or 3 hours. Try a hot shower instead of a session with a heating pad. You can also purchase disposable heat wraps that last up to 8 hours. You can also try an ice pack for 10 to 15 minutes every 2 to 3 hours. There is no strong evidence that heat or ice will help. But you can try to see if they help you. You can also try switching between heat and cold.

Whenever possible, return to their normal activities. Movement helps your muscles stay strong. Staying in bed for more than 1 or 2 days can actually make the problem worse.

risk factors of low back pain in women


In the best known cases, the pain starts after an injury lifting a heavy object, or after a sudden movement. Not all people have back pain after such injuries, however. In most cases, back pain causes are unknown.

ELDERLY

Intervertebral discs begin deteriorating and growing thinner and 30. A third of adults over 20 show signs of herniated disc (although only 3% of these disks cause symptoms). As people continue to age and the discs lose moisture and shrink, the risk for spinal stenosis. The incidence of back pain and sciatica increases in women during menopause because they lose bone density. In the elderly, osteoporosis and osteoarthritis are common. However, the risk for back pain does not rise steadily with age, suggesting that, at some point, the conditions that cause low back pain plateau.

High-risk industries

Work with lifting, bending and twisting in awkward positions, as well as those that cause workers place the whole-body vibration (such as long distance truck driving) in a particular risk for low back pain. The more a person continues such work, the more at risk. Some workers wear back support belts, but the evidence strongly suggests that they are useful only to people who currently have low back pain. Belts recently added support for the back, and do not prevent back injuries.

Several companies are developing programs to protect against back injuries. However, studies have been mixed results of operations of the company. Employers and workers must do everything possible to create a safe working environment. Office workers should have chairs, desks and equipment that support the back or help maintain good posture.

Low back pain accounts for significant losses in workdays and dollars. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, back pain was 62% of cases of people missing work due to pain that affects the upper body. A 2004 study analyzed the costs of health care in the United States. Cost analysis is the pain more than 90 billion, including $ 26 million was spent directly in the treatment of back pain. The study found that the amount of money spent on health care for people with back pain was 1.6 times greater than the cost of health care for people without back pain.

Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by progressive loss of bone density, thinning of bone tissue, and increased susceptibility to fractures. Osteoporosis can lead to illness, hormonal or nutritional deficiency or advanced age. Regular exercise and vitamins and minerals can reduce and even reverse the loss of bone density.

The psychological and social factors

Psychological factors are known to play a strong influence on the three phases of low back pain:

Some evidence suggests preexisting depression and the inability to cope is likely to anticipate the pain of physical problems. Style "passive" coping (do not want to deal with the problems) was strongly associated with risk of developing disabling neck or low back pain.

Social and psychological factors as well as job satisfaction, perception of the seriousness of the whole person in their share of back pain. For example, one study compared truck drivers and bus drivers. Almost all the drivers enjoy their work. Half of them reported back pain, but only 24% lost time at work. Bus drivers, however, reported job satisfaction much lower than truck drivers, and these workers with back pain were significantly more absences than the number of truck drivers, in spite of less stress on shoulders. Similarly, another study found that pilots, who generally reported "loving their jobs," he reported back problems much less of its crew. Yet another study reported that a small investment, low social support, and the high stress of soldiers associated with a higher risk of disabling back pain.

The depression and the tendency to develop physical complaints in response to stress also increase the likelihood that acute back pain becomes chronic. As the patient feels pain and can deal at the beginning of an acute attack may actually condition of the patient, either to restore or develop a chronic illness. Those who overreact to the pain and fear in their long-term outlook tend to feel out of control and become discouraged, increasing the risk of long-term problems.

Studies also suggest that patients who reported prolonged emotional distress have less favorable outcomes after back surgery. It must be strongly emphasized that the presence of psychological factors do not diminish the reality of pain and disabling effects. The recognition of this presence as a major player in many cases of low back pain, but can help determine the full range of treatment options.



causes of low back pain in women


Other causes of back pain you have kidney problems, pregnancy problems and ovarian tumors.

Kidney problems

Infections or kidney stones and kidney traumatic bleeding (hematoma) are frequently associated with low back pain. Diagnosis may include a urinalysis, analysis of sound waves (ultrasound), or other imaging of the abdomen.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy often causes lower back pain in the lumbar spine, mechanical stress (change in the normal lumbar curvature) and the location of the baby inside the stomach. In addition, the effect of the hormones estrogen and relaxin release ligaments contribute to the solution of the ligaments and structures of the spine. Pelvic-tilt exercises and stretches are often recommended to relieve the pain. Women are also recommended to maintain fitness during pregnancy as advised by their doctors.

Ovarian Problems

Ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids, and endometriosis is a rare cause of low back pain. Accurate diagnosis may require a pelvic examination and testing.

Tumors

Lower back pain can be caused by tumors, both benign or malignant tumors that originate in the bones of the spine or pelvis and spinal cord (primary tumors) and who have come from elsewhere and the spread of these areas (metastasis). Symptoms range from localized pain and radiating pain and loss of nerve and muscle function (including incontinence of urine and stool) depending on whether the cancer affecting the nervous tissue. Tumors of these areas are detected by imaging tests, such as the simple X-ray, nuclear bone scan and CAT scan and magnetic resonance